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Civil litigation

What to Bring to a California Case Evaluation

A useful case evaluation runs on facts and documents, not summaries. Here's what to bring so the conversation produces a real assessment of your matter.

By Taylor E. DarcyPublished

A case evaluation is a working session, not a getting-to-know-you conversation. Thirty minutes is enough time to produce a real assessment of a matter — but only if the facts and documents are in front of both sides during the call.

This article describes what to bring, why each item matters, and how to organize a developing matter so the evaluation produces a useful answer rather than a generic overview.

The contract or governing instrument

For most business disputes, the controlling document — a contract, operating agreement, partnership agreement, settlement agreement, or judgment — is where the analysis starts. Bring it.

Bring all amendments, all signed change orders, all side letters. A contract without its amendment history is a contract that may have been substantially changed by a document not in front of you.

If the dispute involves performance under the contract (rather than just its terms), bring the records of performance to date — deliveries, invoices, payments, acceptance records, communications about performance.

A timeline of what happened

A case evaluation runs on facts in chronological order. A short written timeline — even three or four bullet points covering the major events — produces a much more useful conversation than a verbal summary.

What to include:

  • When the contract was signed (or the relationship began)
  • When performance began
  • When the dispute first emerged (the trigger event)
  • What each side said and did in response
  • What you have done so far (demand letters, calls, mediation attempts)
  • Any deadlines that exist now (statute of limitations, contractual notice periods, court dates)

The timeline doesn’t need to be polished. Bullet points in a note-taking app are fine. The point is to anchor the conversation in dates, not in narrative.

The communications

Email threads, text messages, recorded calls (if any), letters, voicemails, meeting notes. The communications record is where liability questions, damages questions, and witness questions all get answered.

Bring the originals if possible — full email chains with headers, not screenshots; text message exports rather than re-typed summaries. The metadata matters as much as the content for admissibility purposes.

If communications were sent through a platform (Slack, Microsoft Teams, a customer relationship management system), note the platform and whether the records are still accessible. Some platforms have retention policies that will delete relevant communications if no preservation hold is in place.

The financial picture

For damages purposes, bring:

  • Records of what was paid (or owed) under the contract
  • Records of what wasn’t paid that should have been
  • Records of any losses — direct, consequential, or third-party
  • Tax returns or financial statements where the matter touches business operations as a whole
  • Any documents reflecting the value or volume of the relationship before the dispute developed

A damages number stated without supporting financial records doesn’t carry the same weight in evaluation as a number backed by ledger entries.

The opposing party’s position

If the other side has stated a position — through counsel, through correspondence, through their own conduct — bring whatever documents that, including any responses to demand letters and any filings if a case is already open.

If the other side has not stated a position, that’s also useful information. Silence is sometimes a position.

Action step

Organize materials in a single folder (digital is fine) with a short cover document listing the contracts, the timeline, and the primary witnesses. Bring the folder to the evaluation. The difference between thirty minutes spent on facts and thirty minutes spent on document hunting is often the difference between a real assessment and a generic one.

What you actually want when this is over

Be ready to answer the question. Not “I want to win” — a specific result. Recovery of $X. An injunction stopping Y. A buyout at Z valuation. A defense that closes the matter without admission of liability.

Different goals point to different paths. The most useful case evaluations spend the second half of the conversation on whether those paths are worth pursuing — and that conversation only works if the goal is specific.

What to leave at home

You don’t need to bring every piece of paper related to the business. You don’t need to bring documents that are clearly irrelevant to the matter. You don’t need to spend the evaluation time describing how unfair the other side has been — that perspective will be apparent from the facts.

Bring what supports the analysis. Skip what doesn’t.

Confidentiality

The case evaluation runs before any engagement is in place, which means the protection of attorney-client privilege has not yet attached. Sensitive matter exists on both sides of that line.

For most evaluations, the documentary record and timeline can be shared comfortably without privilege risk. For genuinely sensitive matters — trade secrets, criminal exposure, regulatory issues beyond the immediate dispute — say so at the start. The evaluation can be structured to defer the sensitive material until engagement is in place.

Speak with counsel

Case evaluations are complimentary and are intended for serious California civil and business disputes. To request one,submit a confidential inquiryorcontact our officedirectly.

Two paths to start

Tell us what you're working on.

Transactional matters start with a short discovery call. Litigation matters use the case-evaluation form so we can run conflicts before anything confidential is shared.